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Nigel Molesworth is a fictional character, the supposed author of a series of books (actually written by Geoffrey Willans), with cartoon illustrations by Ronald Searle. The Molesworth books were the result of an approach by Willans to the cartoonist, Searle, to illustrate a series of books based on a column he had been writing for ''Punch''. They appeared in instalments in the children's magazine ''The Young Elizabethan'', described by Molesworth as "the super smashing New Young Elizabethan ahem (advert.)". Searle had grown disillusioned with his (very popular) ''St Trinian's School'' series but had promised his publisher Max Parrish another Christmas best-seller. Searle was initially sceptical about another school-based project but was won over by the examples he was given to read by Willans. Between the initial publication in 1953 and Willans' death in 1958 (aged 47) three books were completed and most of a fourth (''Back in the Jug Agane'') written; the ''Compleet Molesworth'' anthology was also under way. The first book, ''Down With Skool'', was published in October 1953 and by that Christmas had sold, according to Searle, 53,848 copies,〔Searle, Ronald, introduction to reprint of ''The Compleet Molesworth'', 1984,〕 surpassing the performance of the previous year's ''The Terror of St Trinian's''. ==St Custard's== Nigel is a schoolboy at St Custard's, a fictional (and terrible) prep school located in a carefully unspecified part of England. It is ruled with an iron fist by Headmaster Grimes (BA, Stoke-on-Trent), who is constantly in search of cash to supplement his income and has a part-time business running a whelk stall. Other masters include Sigismund Arbuthnot, the mad maths master, who frequently appears as Molesworth's nemesis in his daydreams. St Custard's has 62 pupils and, according to Molesworth, "was built by a madman in 1836". Pupils include Grabber, the head boy and winner of the Mrs Joyful Prize for Raffia-work, whose father owns a publishing business; Peason, Molesworth's "grate frend" and companion on his frequently imagined interplanetary adventures; Fotherington-Thomas, the school sissy; and Molesworth 2, Nigel's annoying younger brother. The school's traditional local rivals are Porridge Court, who regularly beat them at sporting events. Nigel's spelling is consistently poor, with most words rendered phonetically, a feature found endearing by fans. The phrase "as any fule kno",〔"As any fool knows".〕 appended to many of Nigel's pronouncements, has achieved fame beyond its author and can sometimes be seen in the mainstream British press (usually in a satirical context; the phrase often appears in ''Private Eye''). It was also used as the title of a Deep Purple song, "Any Fule Kno That". The books in the series are, in order of publication: * ''Down with Skool! A Guide to School Life for Tiny Pupils and their Parents'' (1953) * ''How to be Topp: A Guide to Sukcess for Tiny Pupils, Including All There is to Kno about Space'' (1954) * ''Whizz for Atomms: A Guide to Survival in the 20th Century for Fellow Pupils, their Doting Maters, Pompous Paters and Any Others who are Interested'' (1956) * * Published in the US as ''Molesworth's Guide to the Atommic Age'' * ''Back in the Jug Agane'' (1959) * * ''The Compleet Molesworth'' (1958) * * ''Molesworth'' (2000 Penguin reprint), ISBN 0-14-118600-3 They are part of a British tradition of children's books set at boarding schools (school stories), which includes the Billy Bunter stories, the Jennings novels and most recently the Harry Potter books. Unlike these others, however, the Molesworth books do not consist of linear storylines but rather feature Molesworth's wisdom on a variety of topics as well as his fanciful daydreams. The topics covered extend from boarding-school life to reflections on the culture of 1950s Britain. Television (then still relatively novel to British households), space travel and the atomic age, the Davy Crockett craze and "How to be a young Elizabethan" all feature, as well as more timeless topics such as Christmas, the French, journalism (with N. Molesworth, Ace Reporter) and Gurls. Simon Brett later wrote two sequels to the series in which a grown-up Nigel offered his observations on subjects such as jobs, family, holidays and D.I.Y. *''Molesworth Rites Again'' (1983) *''How To Stay Topp'' (1987) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nigel Molesworth」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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